Disaster Types

Learn about different types of disasters, their warning signs, and how to prepare and respond

Earthquake
Sudden shaking of the ground caused by movements within the Earth's crust.
Flood
Overflow of water onto normally dry land, often caused by heavy rainfall or dam failures.
Wildfire
Uncontrolled fire that burns in wildland vegetation, often in rural areas.
Cyclone/Hurricane/Typhoon
Violent storm characterized by high winds rotating around a center of low atmospheric pressure.
Tsunami
Series of ocean waves caused by underwater seismic activity or other disturbances.
Landslide
Movement of rock, earth, or debris down a sloped section of land.